Introduction to Computer Installation

To do that , first you must be able to understand the information that is written in the English language manual and computer electronics computer programs , if necessary, prepare the English dictionary . English used in this case is quite simple and easy to understand , just by knowing little English grammar you can understand the intent of the manufacturer's instructions hardware and operating system programs and application systems .
In assembling a computer , your hands should not be wet ( sweaty ) and you should not hold the middle IC chip includes processor and memory .Sweat can cause a short on the motherboard electronic circuit when you turn it on . Handrails at the center of the IC chip can damage it because your hands contain static electricity . If necessary it will be better if when assembling your hand wearing a bracelet made ​​of metal wires ( wires that have been exfoliated skin ) and connected to the floor or ground ( grounding ) , so that electricity from your hands but do not damage the IC chip forwarded to ground .
COMPONENTS OF A PC
To assemble a personal computer required electronic equipment at least as follows :1 . Screen Monitor , shaped like television because it has a glass tube RGB . There is also a type of monitor screen LCD (liquid crystal display ) that only requires little electricity . You can choose one type of VGA , SVGA or LCD ( these types are widely used as standard fittings on a personal computer at this time ) .2 . Motherboard ( mainboard ) , a component where its installed with another devicepersonal computer , can be selected from the type of motherboard that is capable of controlling both AMD and Intel processors . Single or Dual Processor Processor .3 . Processor , as the central control throughout the process , for now there are 2 types that you can choose which products from INTEL or AMD . This processor is usually paired with Heat Sink and Fan ( HSF ), which consists of a metal heat sink and fan , serves as a coolant .4 . Memory RAM ( random access memory ) , which can be selected according to the type that matches the motherboard you have. There are several types of RAM and you can ask the store to match the type of RAM your motherboard will buy . A common type of RAM used today include RAM SDR , DDR RAM and DDR2 RAM , with capacities ranging from 64 Mbyte , 256 Mbyte to 1 GB per piece . Memory function temporarily storing application programs and the operating system and work files during computer operation . The larger size is used more so reliable that you raft on the computer while typing or drawing .5 . VGA ( Video Graphics Array ) card , a component whose function is to process the video data / graphs . For the moment there that is integrated with the motherboard ( on board ) and there is attached to the motherboard ( add on ) . Type , such as type VGA Card PCI slots , an AGP slot and a PCI Express slot .6 . Floppy drive and cord , you can choose the standard and commonly installed in PCs that exist today are the type of floppy drive 3.5 inch with 1.44 Mbyte capacity .7 . Following hard drive cable , you can choose the type of disk in accordance with needs ranging from a capacity of 1 Gbyte , 2.3 Gbyte s / d 120 GByte . The current hard drive there are 2 types commonly used for personal computers is the type of IDE and SATA type .8 . Keyboard , the keyboard can be chosen to suit your taste . Based on the connector ,the keyboard has a kind of PS / 2 , USB and Wireless .9 . Mouse , can be selected as required . Based on the connector , the keyboard has a kind of PS / 2 , USB and Wireless .10 . The CD / DVD ROM drives , components for reading CD / DVD media . Useful to install the operating system and application programs are required .11 . Sound Card , is a component that serves to process audio data . For the moment there that is integrated with the motherboard ( on board ) and there is attached to the motherboard ( add on ) . Type Sound Card , such as type of PCI slots and ISA slots .12 . Casing , as the installation of all the components to make it look clean and neat .13 . The Power Supply , a supplier / provider of electrical current .14 . The Active Speaker System , sound components to bring the results of the Sound Card .15 . Modems , components for connecting computers to the Internet network . For now there is an internal modem types are integrated with the motherboard ( on board ) , or installed in a PCI slot ( add -on ) and also the type of external modem attached to serial port or USB port .16 . The TV tuner , computer components used in order to catch the television broadcast , usually can also catch the radio broadcast . Species there are internal and external .17 . Diskette or CD containing the operating system software and application software .18 . Stabilizer , components used in order to connect to the electrical condition of the computer is stable .19 . Printer , as a component for displaying the results of the computer in the print media , such as paper . The printer is a type commonly used Dot Metrics ( tape ) , type inkjet ( liquid ink ) , type laserjet ( toner / ink powder ) .20 . Scanner , as a component object to insert images into a computer .
Each of these components you can choose from various types of brands in accordance with the conditionsyour finances . You do not need to hesitate because of all the computer components of various brands sold in the market is to follow the standard of IBM so that you can use any brand . Former component can be utilized , provided you know the conditions are still good ( you can ask the seller to the goods and you can see the test ) .
Software commonly used are :1 . Operating Systems ( Windows , Linux )2 . Office applications ( Microsoft Office Word , Excel , Power Point)3 . Programming ( Turbo Pascal , Turbo C + + , Borland Delphi , Visual Basic , Visual FoxPro , MS Access , SQL )4 . Web Design ( PHP , MySQLserver , MS Front Page )5 . Designs ( Corel Draw , PhotoShop )6 . Designs Animation ( Macromedia Flash MX , Swish Max )7 . Application of Accounting ( Dec. Easy Accounting / DEA , MYOB Accounting )8 . Application Statistics ( SPSS )